Industry 4.0 is a result of 3D printing. But before considering the role of additive manufacturing it's first necessary to understand what Industry 4.0 is. Industry 4.0 is also known as the fourth industrial revolution consists of the automation and digitalization of business and industrial processes. The traits of the new technologies have defined the various industrial revolutions that occurred throughout history. These features and the technological advancements alter the methods of production at great speed. In the same way, they stimulate social and economic change, profoundly transforming humanity and the way it has developed. Society has lived through three industrial and technological revolutions during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries that have brought about advancement in every aspect both socially and economically. Since 2014, the industry along with society, economy and society have experienced a major change marked by the 4th industrial revolution. This is due to the exponential growth of technology and ICT in the last decade and the emergence of Industry 4.0. Industry 4.0 integrates digital, physical and biological systems to create an efficient production system that allows diverse components to interact and work together. It is also made up of cutting-edge technologies that allow for flexible, intelligent, and self-contained solutions. This digital transformation involves the integration of disruptive technologies, such as 3D printing, IoT and cyber-physical systems (CPS) cybersecurity, as well as cloud computing. This will create the business of the future, also known as the Smart Factory. 3D printing is a key component of Industry 4.0Industry 4.0's most significant new technology is 3D printing. The use and implementation of additive manufacturing along with other technology, is causing an evolutionary shift in the industry towards an intelligent production where machines (autonomous automated, intelligent and automatic), networks and systems can communicate with each other and respond to the systems of production management. Furthermore that it is a technology capable of transforming an 3D design into a product without any intervention, 3d printing stringing has a fundamental role. Moreover, the need for costly fixtures and tools can be eliminated, which reduces post-processingtime, material waste, as well as human involvement. These are the characteristics that will define the future industry. Because of 3D printing, factories have the ability to increase their flexibility and adapt to the needs of an increasingly demanding and volatile market. Additionally, it allows all kinds of personalized objects to be manufactured without expensive molds and tools for manufacturing. In addition, 3d printing can be an excellent ally for the environment, which is an significant aspect in light of our current climatic situation and the necessity of utilizing sustainable manufacturing methods with less consumption of resources and the production of waste. Future prospects for additive manufacturing Additive manufacturing is a promising future. The growth in the variety of techniques and materials, together with the considerable amount of scientific research and the development of specialist firms which has led to more possibility of applying the technology. With the possibility of continued expansion, tpu 3d printing is now the preferred manufacturing method in a variety of industries. Because of COVID-19's current global scenario 3D printing has experienced an increase in development and consolidation. This is due to the growing demand for personalized components.
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January 2023
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